Alt Codes — The Complete List
of Alt Code Symbols for Windows
The complete, modern alt codes reference — every alt code symbol for Windows, organised by category, with click-to-copy for every single one. Includes the alt codes that work without a numpad, troubleshooting for common issues, and the Mac equivalent.
What Are Alt Codes?
Alt codes are a Windows-specific method for typing special characters and symbols using the Alt key + a number sequence on your numeric keypad. They were introduced in the early days of DOS and have been part of Windows ever since.
There are two types of alt codes on Windows. Alt + 1–255 uses the old ASCII/Windows-1252 encoding — these work in most Windows applications including Notepad, Word, and Outlook. Alt + 0xxx (four digits starting with 0) uses Windows-1252 extended characters. Some applications also support Unicode alt codes using a different method covered below.
How to Use Alt Codes on Windows
Standard method (requires numeric keypad)
Most Useful Alt Codes
These are the alt codes you will actually use — the essential symbols that come up in everyday writing, work documents, and web content. Click the symbol or the Copy button to copy it directly.
| Sym | Alt Code | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
© Alt+0169 Copyright sign | |||
® Alt+0174 Registered trademark | |||
™ Alt+0153 Trademark sign | |||
° Alt+0176 Degree sign | |||
— Alt+0151 Em dash | |||
– Alt+0150 En dash | |||
• Alt+0149 Bullet point | |||
… Alt+0133 Ellipsis | |||
± Alt+0177 Plus-minus sign | |||
× Alt+0215 Multiplication sign | |||
÷ Alt+0247 Division sign | |||
½ Alt+0189 One half fraction | |||
¼ Alt+0188 One quarter fraction | |||
¾ Alt+0190 Three quarters fraction |
Symbol Alt Codes
| Sym | Alt Code | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
♥ Alt+3 Heart suit | |||
♡ Alt+9825 White heart suit | |||
★ Alt+9733 Black star | |||
☆ Alt+9734 White star | |||
♦ Alt+4 Diamond suit | |||
♠ Alt+6 Spade suit | |||
♣ Alt+5 Club suit | |||
☺ Alt+1 Smiley face | |||
☻ Alt+2 Black smiley face |
| Sym | Alt Code | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
→ Alt+26 Right arrow | |||
← Alt+27 Left arrow | |||
↑ Alt+24 Up arrow | |||
↓ Alt+25 Down arrow | |||
↔ Alt+29 Left-right arrow | |||
↕ Alt+18 Up-down arrow |
| Sym | Alt Code | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
✓ Alt+10003 Check mark | |||
✔ Alt+10004 Heavy check mark | |||
✗ Alt+10007 Ballot X | |||
✘ Alt+10008 Heavy ballot X | |||
☑ Alt+9745 Ballot box with check | |||
☒ Alt+9746 Ballot box with X |
Currency Alt Codes
| Sym | Alt Code | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
€ Alt+0128 Euro sign | |||
£ Alt+0163 Pound sterling | |||
¥ Alt+0165 Yen / Yuan sign | |||
¢ Alt+0162 Cent sign | |||
¤ Alt+0164 Generic currency sign |
Math Symbol Alt Codes
| Sym | Alt Code | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
² Alt+0178 Superscript 2 (squared) | |||
³ Alt+0179 Superscript 3 (cubed) | |||
¹ Alt+0185 Superscript 1 | |||
√ Alt+251 Square root | |||
∞ Alt+236 Infinity | |||
µ Alt+0181 Micro / Mu sign | |||
π Alt+227 Pi | |||
∑ Alt+228 Sigma / Summation | |||
≈ Alt+247 Almost equal to | |||
≠ Alt+8800 Not equal to | |||
≤ Alt+243 Less than or equal to | |||
≥ Alt+242 Greater than or equal to |
Alt Codes Without a Numpad
Most modern laptops don’t have a dedicated numeric keypad, which makes traditional alt codes impossible. Here are the three best alternatives:
Method 1: Windows Emoji Panel (Win + .)
Press Windows key + period (.) to open the emoji and symbol panel. Click the Ω tab for special characters. This is the fastest built-in method on any modern Windows laptop.
Method 2: Enable the Numeric Keypad Overlay
On many laptops, certain letter keys double as a numeric keypad when you press Fn + Num Lock. The keys are usually labelled with small numbers. Once enabled, hold Alt and use these overlay keys to enter alt codes.
Method 3: Unicode Input (works in many Windows apps)
In Microsoft Word and some other applications, you can type a Unicode code point and press Alt + X to convert it to the character. For example, type 2192 then press Alt+X to get →.
Alt Codes Not Working? How to Fix It
These are the most common reasons alt codes stop working, and exactly how to fix each one:
Alt codes vs copy-paste — which should you use?
| Method | Speed | Works on laptop? | Works everywhere? | Characters available |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alt codes | Medium (need to memorise) | Only with numpad | Windows only | ~256 codes |
| Copy-paste (SymbolNow) | Fastest | Yes — any device | Every platform | 1,000+ symbols |
| Win + . panel | Medium | Yes | Windows 10/11 only | Hundreds |
Mac Equivalent of Alt Codes
Mac doesn’t use alt codes — instead it uses Option key shortcuts. For example, Option + G gives you ©, Option + R gives you ®, and Option + 2 gives you ™. Mac also has a Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space) that works similarly to the Windows Character Map.
For the complete Mac guide including all Option key shortcuts, see our guide: How to Type Special Characters on Any Device.